bullet An exponential expression is one which contains an exponent.

When working with exponential expressions, you will need to remember the rules that pertain to dealing with exponents. Algebra 2 will expect you to use these rules (forward and backward) in a variety of situations. Primarily, you will need to remember the following rules:

Product Rule: prodrule
Quotient Rule:
quotrule
Power to Power Rule:
powerrulw
Product to Power Rule:
pprule


Simplifying Exponential Expressions:
 
Simplify the following expressions into the form a•bx.
1.
ee1 Solution:    ee1a Rule: prodrule
2.
dd2 Solution:     ee2a Rule: powerrulw
3.
ee31 Solution:  Get a common base.  ee3a Rule: powerrulw
Rule: prodrule
4.
ee41 Solution: Get a common base.
  
ee4a
Rule: powerrulw
Rule: prodrule
5.
ee5 Solution: Simplify 2nd term.   
ee5a
Rule: powerrulw
Rule: prodrule
6.
ee6 Solution:   Simplify quotient.  ee6a

Rule: powerrulw
Rule: shrule
Rule: pprule




Re-writing Exponential Expressions:
 
You may be asked to re-write an exponential expression in a simpler form, as seen above, to make it more easily readable. Or you may be asked to re-write the expression into a more obscure form to reveal pertinent information about a concept or about the expression itself.
1.
Find K.
rw1
Solution:   Let's see if we can re-write the left-hand side to contain an exponent of simply x.
rw1a
Better, but not good enough. If we cannot simplify the left-side further, how can we manipulate what we have into becoming K x ? rw1aa
2.
To rewrite
rw2a,
A will be _____.
Solution:    We need the exponent on 4 to contain a 3. We can introduce 3•1/3 (which equals 1) without changing the expression.
rw2aa1
3.
Find M, such that
rwaa
Solution:   Separate the exponent to produce the x alone.
 rw3a
4.
Find B.rw4 Solution:  Re-write the first term and then factor. 
rw4a  
5.
Find a and b:
rw55
Solution: Yikes! Let's work on that exponent first. rw5a  
OK, so far, so good. Now, work on the -1 by adding a 0 as -1+1.
rw5aa
a = 2 and b = 4

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